Most red light therapy devices — including the entire Lufalight lineup — combine two types of light: visible red light (typically around 630-660nm) and near-infrared light (NIR) (typically around 810-850nm). Both sit on the same electromagnetic spectrum, just outside the range your eyes can fully perceive in the case of NIR, and both fall within the photobiomodulation "window" described in our PBM science guide.
The key difference between them is how deep into the body each wavelength travels — and that determines what each is best suited for.
Red light in the 630-660nm range is absorbed primarily by the outer layers of skin — the epidermis and upper dermis. This makes it a popular choice for:
Devices like the ClearGlow Face Mask (G15) and ClearGlow Pro Face & Neck Mask (G15P) are tuned with this wavelength in mind, alongside near-infrared, for facial applications.
Near-infrared light has a longer wavelength, which allows it to pass further through skin and reach muscle tissue, tendons, and joints. Because of this deeper penetration, NIR is generally favored for:
Full-body and panel devices such as the ClinicalEdge E300, BodyMax 1800 Full-Body Panel, and BodyMax 4800 Elite are built around higher proportions of near-infrared output for exactly this reason.
In practice, most Lufalight devices don't make you choose — they combine red and near-infrared LEDs in the same panel so you get surface-level and deep-tissue benefits in a single session. The ratio of red to NIR varies by device depending on its intended use:
Here's a quick way to think about choosing a device based on wavelength focus:
Still not sure which is right for you? Check out our product lineup or read our post-workout recovery guide for a sample routine using a recovery panel.
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